Disclaimer: This is a private website that is NOT affiliated with the U.S. government, U.S. Armed Forces or Department of Veteran Affairs. News Pay & Benefits In the immediate aftermath of World War I, 62 awards were made for actions in North Russia and Siberia during the Russian Civil War. [6] The Distinguished Service Cross was first cast and manufactured by the United States Mint at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Crandall's Distinguished Service Cross was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor, which was presented to him in February 2007. The Army will present the Distinguished Service Cross to family of a paratrooper who sacrificed his life for his comrades. Fellow aviators Captain Douglas Campbell, also of the 94th, and First Lieutenant Frank O'Driscoll "Monk" Hunter of the 103rd Aero Squadron each received five. One World War II recipient, William E. DePuy, and two Korean War recipients, Richard E. Cavazos and Ralph Puckett Jr., received a second Distinguished Service Cross in Vietnam. Thomas Tackaberry would earn a Distinguished Service Cross in 1952 as a company commander and two more in Vietnam. He was appointed to the U.S. federal bench in 1998 and in 2006 became the Chief Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York. When the Distinguished Service Cross and Citation Star — forerunner of the Silver Star Medal — were authorized in 1918, Congress declared that those who earned one would see a … Besides Hollingsworth and Tackaberry, eleven other soldiers earned two Distinguished Service Crosses in Vietnam. Benefits / Concessions. In the early 1990s the Army began a review of discrimination against black soldiers in World War II, none of whom had received the Medal of Honor but several of whom had received lesser awards. Frederick C. Weyand was decorated in 1967 as commanding general of the 25th Infantry Division. George S. Patton IV, son of a two-time Distinguished Service Cross recipient, received two Distinguished Service Crosses in 1968 as commander of the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment. The Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) was established by order of President Woodrow Wilson and was born as part of the new Pyramid Of Honor that was established during the 1917 review of Medal of Honor awards. The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement. Enter the Distinguished Service Cross and its service-specific counterparts, made to honor troops for specific acts that do not qualify for the Medal Of Honor. [32] There is currently a petition circulating to upgrade the Distinguished Service Cross of Major Richard Winters to a Medal of Honor. Korean War Distinguished Service Cross recipient Ralph Puckett, Jr. would also receive a second Distinguished Service Cross in Vietnam in command of a battalion of the 101st Airborne Division. Most notable of these was Marine Corps legend, Sergeant Major Daniel Daly, who was twice decorated with the Medal of Honor, and who received the Distinguished Service Cross for heroism as First Sergeant of the 73rd Company, Sixth Marine Regiment, during the Battle of Belleau Wood in June 1918. Several dozen Army soldiers, as well as eight marines and two French Army officers, received two Distinguished Service Crosses. snipers. First Lieutenant James B. McConnell, also decorated with the Medal of Honor for actions in the Philippines as a private with the 33rd Infantry, received the Distinguished Service Cross posthumously as a first lieutenant with the 4th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Division. Navy recipients were John Henry Balch, a U.S. Navy Pharmacist's Mate, and Joel T. Boone, a U.S. Navy Lieutenant (Medical Corps), both attached to the Sixth Marine Regiment. John W. Vessey Jr., decorated for valor during Operation Junction City in March 1967, rose to become Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, retiring in 1985. Instead the “heroic actions of each Military Service Cross nominee” has their actions for a specific time period evaluated “against Medal of Honor award criteria” to see whether the Medal of Honor is justified instead. while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguishes himself or herself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a Medal of Honor; The act or acts of heroism must have been so notable and have involved risk of life so extraordinary as to set the individual apart from their comrades.[4]. Fighter pilot William T. Whisner, recipient of two Distinguished Service Crosses in World War II, was awarded a third in Korea. Lieutenant Colonel N's distinguished command and leadership of Task Group 632's mission Three aviators received three Distinguished Service Crosses – First Lieutenant Murray K. Guthrie of the 13th Aero Squadron, First Lieutenant Ralph A. O'Neill of the 147th Aero Squadron, and Glen A. Preston,[7] an aerial observation pilot with the 99th Aero Squadron. Soldiers serving with the Greek Expeditionary Force received 6 Distinguished Service Crosses in total during the Korean War. The Distinguished Service Cross is only awarded for actions in combat, while the Distinguished Service Medal has no such restriction. It was … Bernard W. Rogers, decorated in March 1967 as assistant division commander of the 1st Infantry Division, succeeded General Weyand as Chief of Staff of the Army and subsequently became NATO's Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (SACEUR). Ten World War II recipients received a second Distinguished Service Cross in Korea. Two recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross during World War I went on to earn the Medal of Honor in World War II – Major (later Brigadier General) Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. of the 26th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, son of the former president, and Brigadier General (later General of the Army) Douglas MacArthur of the 42nd Division. 9 of 2005), but the DSC itself was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor, which was presented in February 2007 (the DSC was revoked in General Order No. In a number of cases, an award of the Distinguished Service Cross has later been revoked. Later, the Department of Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 provided for a "Review Regarding Upgrading of Distinguished-Service Crosses and Navy Crosses Awarded to Asian-Americans and Native American Pacific Islanders for World War II Service" and the National Defense Authorization Act for 2002 provided for a "Review Regarding Award of Medal of Honor to Certain Jewish American and Hispanic American War Veterans". Distinguished Service Cross (Navy Cross or Air Force Cross) Distinguished Service Medal; Silver Star; Purple Heart; The President of the United States or any former President of the United States. Alexander M. Haig, Jr., also decorated in March 1967 as a battalion commander in the 1st Infantry Division, preceded General Rogers as SACEUR, and became Secretary of State in the Reagan Administration. Furthermore, the stated goal of the DoD is to make determinations on all such award submissions within 12 months of the start of the process. A handful, mostly United States Army Air Service aviators, were decorated three or more times. Several fighter aces also received two Distinguished Service Crosses, including Donald Blakeslee, Paul P. Douglas Jr., William E. Dyess, Dominic "Don" Gentile, Gerald R. Johnson, Charles "Mac" MacDonald, James B. Morehead, Jay T. "Cock" Robbins, David C. Schilling, William T. Whisner Jr. and Ray S. Wetmore. A former 1st Infantry Division soldier will have his Silver Star upgraded to a Distinguished Service Cross following a Pentagon review of valor awards. Among Distinguished Service Cross recipients for valor in the early battles in Vietnam were four members of the 1st Cavalry Division decorated for valor in the Battle of Ia Drang Valley in November 1965 – Lt. Col. Hal Moore, Major Bruce Crandall and two other members of their unit. The Cross was deemed necessary to honor American troops in a manner similar to their European counterparts. And as noted above under "Notable Recipients", top American World War I ace pilot Eddie Rickenbacker originally received eight DSCs, but one was upgraded in 1930 to the Medal of Honor. Thomas H. Tackaberry, who received his first Distinguished Service Cross in Korea, received a second in September 1966 as a battalion commander with the 1st Cavalry Division and a third in September 1969 as commander of the 196th Infantry Brigade, Americal Division. NSN 8455-00-246-3827 for individual replacement medal. The following are authorized components of the Distinguished Service Cross: Additional awards of the Army Distinguished Service Cross are denoted with oak leaf clusters. McCaffrey also served as Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy during the Clinton Administration. Other notable Korean War recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross include Harold K. Johnson, later Chief of Staff of the Army, and Herbert B. Powell, later Ambassador to New Zealand (1963–67). Also, approximately 132 retroactive awards were made for actions in previous conflicts, including the Indian Wars, the Spanish–American War, the Philippine Insurrection, the Boxer Rebellion, and the Mexican border conflicts. The Distinguished Service Cross was established by President Woodrow Wilson on January 2, 1918. For those interested in pursuing a certificate or diploma, The die was cast from the approved design prepared by Captain Aymar E. Embury II, Engineers Officer Reserve Corps. [29] MSgt Brendan W. O'Connor, 2nd Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group, was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross after he removed his body armor to reach to a pair of wounded teammates and render medical aid to them, while under fire, on 28 November 2001. In the 21st century a military member who earns the Cross also receives a 10% increase in military retirement pay when retiring with more than 20 years of military service. The Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) is a third-level military decoration awarded to officers; and, since 1993, ratings and other ranks of the British Armed Forces, Royal Fleet Auxiliary, and the British Merchant Navy have been included. Colonel Arthur Champeny, previously decorated for bravery at Saint-Mihiel in September 1918 and a second time at Santa Maria Infante, Italy in May 1944, received a third Distinguished Service Cross in September 1950. Design changes were ordered and roughly 100 Crosses that had been printed from the originals were issued with a caveat that they be replaced with the upgraded design once available. Among these were John T. Corley, whose first Distinguished Service Cross was earned in North Africa in March 1943 with the 1st Infantry Division and whose second was earned in August 1950 with the 25th Infantry Division, Hobart R. Gay, whose first Distinguished Service Cross was earned in 1944 as Chief of Staff of George S. Patton's Third Army and whose second was earned in 1950 as commanding general of the 1st Cavalry Division, and Walton Walker, whose first Distinguished Service Cross was earned in 1944 as commanding general of XX Corps and whose second was earned in 1950 as commanding general of Eighth Army. In the Korean War, there were just over 800 awards, of which over 300 were posthumous. NSN 8455-00-269-5745 for decoration set. e. Order of precedence and wear of decorations is contained in Army Regulation 670-1. This medal is not intended to recognize a range of actions over a long span of time that accumulate into justification for a military award. These medals were furnished with the provision that these crosses be replaced when the supply of the second design was accomplished. 1st Lt. Joseph G. Clemons, Jr. for his actions during the Pork Chop Hill, he would later command the 198th Infantry Brigade in the Vietnam War and Master Sergeant Juan E. Negrón on 1951, from 65th Infantry Regiment (United States), upgraded to Medal of Honor on 2014 by President Barack Obama. Eldon Bargewell, decorated in 1971 as a staff sergeant with MACV-SOG, was later commissioned and as of early 2006 was a major general on the staff of Multi-National Force Iraq and the only Vietnam-era DSC recipient still on active duty. The sailor was John D. Bulkeley, who also received the Medal of Honor and the Navy Cross and was one of the most highly decorated Americans of World War II. Welborn G. Dolvin, decorated as a lieutenant colonel with the 25th Infantry Division, rose to lieutenant general. Designed by the Long Beach Police Historical Society the Medal presents a simple cross, known throughout military history as one of the most notable and sacred symbols of valor. Bernard W. Rogers and Robert T. Frederick are a great starting point for your to rank your favorites on this list-15 Items-You can use this list to create a new list, re-rank it to fit your views, then publish it. § 3742. He founded the first Portuguese parochial school at the Espirito Santo Church in Fall River, Massachusetts. The Distinguished Service Cross is awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguished himself or herself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a Medal of Honor; while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing or foreign force; or while serving with friendly foreign forces … Forces Korea. Distinguished Service Cross The Distinguished Service Cross is the second highest medal awarded in the US military for exceptional bravery and risk of life in actual combat with an enemy force. He was the subject of the narrative "The General Goes Zapping Charlie Cong". The Distinguished Service Cross is the second highest military decoration of the United States Army, awarded for extreme gallantry and risk of life in actual combat with an armed enemy force. Six Distinguished Service Crosses were awarded to Son Tay raiders, participants in the November 1970 attempt to rescue U.S. POWs in North Vietnam. The commander of Easy Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, U.S. 101st Airborne Division, Richard Winters, received a Distinguished Service Cross for his role in the assault on Brecourt Manor on D-Day; a member of the 502nd Parachute Infantry Regiment, U.S. 101st Airborne Division, Harrison C. Summers received a Distinguished Service Cross for his role on the assault to capture a building complex nearby designated "WXYZ" on the field order map. e. Order of precedence and wear of decorations is contained in Army Regulation 670-1. After the Vietnam War, the Distinguished Service Cross has been awarded multiple times. Guy S. Meloy went on to command the 82nd Airborne. Public Act 99-0805 allows transfer of plates to spouses of military service members. Other foreign recipients came from the Belgian, British, French, Greek, Philippine, South Korean and Turkish armies. 6, 1918. Depending on what and where you want to study, this is a considerable benefit if you qualify. Description: Materials: The majority of the British medals and clasps are made of solid silver, though some were issue in bronze versions, mainly to Indian non-combatants. Winners of the Distinguished Service Cross in every year are listed here alphabetically, but you can sort this Distinguished Service Cross list by any column. [16], General Paul W. 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