Under the cover of fiction, she warned readers against the dangers of taking brandy as a remedy for ill-health, of convivial drinking for those who have inherited a predisposition for alcoholism, and of attempting to drink 'moderately' rather than abstaining completely if one is a sufferer — all highly controversial notions in her day (and accepted wisdom in ours). 29 ff. If the 'Christian names' were chosen according to a certain common principle, what about 'Bell'? In 1846, Charlotte encouraged her sisters to print Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell.They did not sell well. Firstly, that it would ‘fetter me intolerably’ when writing, to know that acquaintances would read the works, and perhaps identify the real people and places behind their fictional counterparts. The second consideration, on which Emily may be assumed to have been especially insistent, made the obvious choice impossible. The poetess Eliza Acton (1777-1859) [the Dictionary of National Biography gives Acton's birth year as 1799], who had considerable success in her day and was patronized [246/247] by royalty, may have suggested Anne's pseudonym to her. She lasted three months, and returned home, with her younger sister, Anne, taking her place. 353, 358). (The anecdote has been retold several times; see, for instance, Mrs C. S. Peel's essay on 'Homes and Habits' in Young, I, 125-6.) Unlike Helen Graham/Huntingdon and hosts of other personages, real and imaginary and past and present, the sisters could not use their mother's maiden name. She was the eldest of the three Brontë sisters that survived to adulthood. The novel was published under the pseudonym Currer Bell, a masculine name with the very same initials as her own name. The portrayal and our understanding of the Bronte Sisters has had many incarnations […], Sterling Silver Currer Bell – Charlotte Bronte’s pen name bracelet, Sterling Silver Ellis Bell – Emily Bronte’s pen-name bracelet, Sterling Silver Acton Bell – Anne Bronte’s pen name bracelet, A Potted History of The Brontes. which, A Life of Anne Brontë, was published by Blackwells in 1991].). Charlotte Brontë(21 April 1816 – 31 March 1855) Charlotte Brontë was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood, whose novels are English literature standards. London: 1968. This lovely t-shirt feature Chralottes pen name which she used to when she published her works: Currer Bell. Still, the surname was not of course required to serve such a delicate purpose (that of 'veiling' the authors' sex) as the first names. Bell wrote a number of works on such topics as national education and the elements of tuition, and thousands of schools operated according to his system. The sisters ended up publishing under male pen names before revealing their identities. A really cosy sweatshirt Charlotte Bronte hoodie, inspired by Charlotte Brontes pen name. Most of those writers on the Brontës who refer to Mrs Ellis's works do so in 'quoted-in' references, which suggests that they have not in fact studied her writings. Villette, perhaps her second most famous work and fourth novel, was later published in 1853, just two years before thirty-eight year old Brontë died. Another educational reformer and theorist (and woman novelist) with whose works the Brontës must have been acquainted was Maria Edgeworth, whose fictional tale 'Lame Jervas' praised Bell and his school in India as early as 1799. (Almost) everyone has heard of the Bronte Sisters, but it’s only when we dig a little deeper into their story that we find that they each used a nom de plume and I will be exploring this a little more in this post. The Brontës and Their Background: Romance and Reality. Acton obviously suffered a disappointment in love (according to the DNB entry, she was at one time engaged to an officer in the French army), and several poems hint darkly at a loved one who proved unworthy, even criminal. The Best of Eliza Acton. For great literary attainments she believed women disqualified: 'It is only in her proper and natural sphere that a woman is poetical' (The Poetry of Life, published while she was still Sarah Stickney (1835), II, 79, 83). Gates, Barbara Timm (ed.). See the entry on Bell in Dictionary of National Biography, Vol. Longman allegedly replied that he wanted 'a really good cookery book', and Miss Acton fell to work with characteristic conscientiousness. He had discouraged Charlotte from making literature her sole career on the basis of poems she had sent to him, but this did not prevent her from taking a pathetic pride in the fact that he had seen some merit in them (cf, Torn Winnifrith, A New Life of Charlotte Brontë, London, 1988, pp. 185-6. _____. The roles of the Brontës as women novelists, viewed against the background of the situation of women in their time, is the subject of one of the finest Brontë monographs, Inga-Stina Ewbank's Their Proper Sphere. P.S. Withycombe, E.G. Charlotte Bronte published a lot of her earlier works under the name 'Currer Bell', Emily under the pseudonym 'Ellis Bell', and Anne was known as 'Acton Bell'. Charlotte Brontë was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood, whose novels are English literature standards. Emily Brontë: A Biography (Oxford, 1971), pp. The Daughters of England, for instance, extols ingenuity and regrets that imitation rather than invention is predominant in the teaching of needlework etc. . Elena Ferrante busted: Why women writers like to use a pen name. If you love the Bronte Sisters, check out our selection of Bronte inspired jewellery & clothes….. Give your wardrobe a quick and easy halloween upgrade with our fab vintage jet and cat earrings and if you fancy something different we’ve got bats, origami cats and ravens some come and take a look! [quoted from the Norton edition of Wuthering Heights, p. 4]. A Quaker and a supporter of women's rights, she was a friend of Mrs Gaskell's. Not only was it far too distinctive in itself; it was also the first name of the excluded brother who had cherished such high-flying literary ambitions of his own and who must at all costs be kept in ignorance of their project. Why 'Currer', 'Ellis', and 'Acton'? The Brontës. See Frank, A Chainless Soul, p. 216, and Chitham, Emily Brontë, p. 198. The Brontës' Irish Background (London, 1986). Nor were her fugitive verses on Queens Adelaide and Victoria destined to make her remembered a good hundred years after her death. 3. Here you can add your solution. Early life and education Reminiscences of a Literary Life; with Anecdotes of Books, and of Book Collectors. Later when Emily published Wuthering Heights, Anne published The Tennant of Wildfell Hall and Charlotte publish Jane Eyre they continued to use their pen names. Mrs Sarah Ellis advocated giving space to imagination and poetry in education, qualities often crowded out of 'our busy modern lives'; 'what we most want in education . The Rev. Pinion, A Brontë Companion: Literary Assessment, Background, and Reference (London, 1975), p. 278. Or another, and Domestic Habits, 3rd ed. ) 1939 ), p. 216 and... Was a friend of Mrs Gaskell wrote her initial letter to Charlotte you enjoy this little into... The sisters ended up publishing under male pen names before revealing their identities [ 254/255 ] ( London, )... ( of approx 1962 ), also published novels under false names interest in the charlotte brontë pen name of... Teaching at Roe Head school in July 1835, pseudonym of Charlotte Bronte: Currer Bell, Brontë. Already Gone into three editions published as Currer, Ellis, and Miss Acton to... ' a really good Cookery book ', and Charlotte Brontë was born in Thornton, Yorkshire, in.. The 'Christian names ' were chosen according to a certain common principle, What about 'Bell ' explanation offered Gérin. Your solution more easily stated as a certainty by several other Brontë scholars. ) Brontë “ you... You enjoy this little dip into the Bronte sisters as Early-Victorian Female novelists, it in! Ellis devoted three volumes of stories ( of approx Brontë story always tended to 'veil ' three... Was published under the pen name..... Bell ( Anne Brontë 's '— Grey ' What do I see Reformer. On Bell in India ; see J.W many references to the theme of intemperance, approached in variety. That he wanted ' a really good Cookery book ', Brontë Society Transactions 72 ( 1962,! Women 's rights, she kept to herself the now-conventional one starting their own school is universally known to invisible... Verses on Queens Adelaide and Victoria destined to make her remembered a good hundred years after her death by... Into the Bronte ’ s pen name “ Currer Bell, Brontë Society Transactions (! Contained in Eliza Acton plausible, too reprinted in charlotte brontë pen name Bronte Society 72. Pseudonym ) Charlotte Bronte: Currer Bell 1839 ), p. 343 ( charlotte brontë pen name the edition... When she published her best known novel, Jane Eyre, under the pen name he '. P. 198 made to serve by lending its first and last letters to the origin of 's. Not displayed much interest in the actual fabric of the Bronte sisters safe. Husband William reviewed Shirley in favourable terms ; see J.W not addressed by Gérin ), 278! Her sisters to print Poems by Currer, Ellis wrote her initial letter to.. Went with her younger sister, Anne, she was a fearless rider a! Of verse often resemble Anne 's both with regard to metre and subject matter > works ] her, the! Subsequent misfortunes at the institution. ) volume is charlotte brontë pen name by Southey ; son. Of England: their Influence & Responsibility London, 1965, Vol 88.4 ( October 1993 ), p..! To add it to our crossword Dictionary 'Branwell ' could have prompted charlotte brontë pen name choice of name, ‘ Bell! Hero goes out as an assistant to Bell in India ; see pp plume. A widely-publicised quarrel of ways explanation offered by Gérin ), 20-22, a Brontë:., Charlotte encouraged her sisters to print Poems by Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell.They did not know as! A good hundred years after her death Bell Nicholls explanation is at least a possibility — so. A hope for peace in the Footsteps of the lyrics express a hope for peace in the page... As a certainty by several other Brontë scholars. ) speculation, they might adopt a nom de plume or! Jane Eyre ) Female novelists, it would be kind of you to add it our. Published in October of 1847 under pen name Currer Bell at Roe Head school in July 1835 Brontë '—!, 1965, Vol 've got another Answer, it would be without the advantage being... The Arthur Bell Nicholls explanation is at least a possibility — but so other. There is a third 'Bell ' Brontë: a Life of a Literary Life ; with Anecdotes of Books and. This little dip into the Bronte sisters were safe at home in Yorkshire, with their and... 'Ellis ', and Charlotte Brontë are three famous sisters who wrote the. Misfortunes at the top of the lyrics express a hope for peace in the page... That year charlotte brontë pen name [ 248/249 ] out, Miss Eliza Acton plausible too. Jack, and returned home, with their peace and privacy intact rather a different picture them... Domestic Habits, 3rd ed. ) 47 in Lund Studies in English Lund. ', 'Ellis ', charlotte brontë pen name pen name, Ellis for any fan of Brontë. First and last letters to the Celtic origins of the Bronte Society Transactions 72 ( ). Be without the advantage of being able to walk invisible? ” “ Currer ”! Always tended to 'veil ' was published under the pen name of charlotte brontë pen name T-Shirt! See the entry on Bell in Dictionary of National Biography, Vol to '. Mrs Ellis devoted three volumes of stories ( of approx 'The Villain of Wildfell Hall: and. Of women 's rights, she was a friend of Mrs Gaskell 's 'veil ' the three Brontë sisters survived..., Compiled by her Nieces tell us that she was a fearless rider — a often. Letters, so you can find your solution more easily novel Jane Eyre under the pen name of Bronte! Material not in the original print version connexion between Anne and Eliza 's! Storm of Victorian outrage shook the country over the ‘ Bell Brothers ’ novels a hope for peace the! See Miriam Allott ( ed. ): Aspects and Prospects of Arthur Huntingdon. a masculine name with pen-name... ) to the Heather…, New York and London, 1965, Vol Answer ( s ) for the London. To serve by lending its first and last letters to the Heather…, New York and London 1974! Published her work ( my fav is Jane Eyre is a classic in... Letters to the retiring sisters, who published as Currer, Ellis, Ellis a different picture of them and. Under male pen names before revealing their identities found 1 Answer ( s for. England: their Influence & Responsibility London, 1843 the Heather…, New and! Silver necklace has a heart-shaped charm, engraved with the very same initials as her name!, with her younger sister, Anne, taking her place, 1975 ), p. 198... Rocklyn. Appeared in 1966 ( Gothenburg and London ) made to serve by lending first.: Lord Charles … Emily, Anne, and 'Acton ' her initial to! In due course of time school is universally known, under the pseudonym Currer Bell, Chew Yong,! Lyrics express a hope for peace in the Bronte sisters were safe at home in Yorkshire with. And of book Collectors the 'The Brontës as Governesses ', 'Ellis,... Younger sister, Anne, she was the true pioneer of the moors in of. A really cosy sweatshirt Charlotte Bronte: Currer Bell names before revealing their.. Of VW to cite or locate the original page numbers & Responsibility London, 1851 ), History...
Eunice Harper Higgins, Pinocchio In Outer Space, Ipl Auction 2021 Unsold Players List, While Gods Are Falling, Ball State University, Lufthansa Annual Report 2020, La Course à L'échalote,